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/* * Copyright (c) 2016 Alexandra Hájková * * This file is part of FFmpeg. * * FFmpeg is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * FFmpeg is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU * Lesser General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public * License along with FFmpeg; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA */ #ifdef BITSTREAM_TEMPLATE_LE#   define BS_SUFFIX_LOWER _le#   define BS_SUFFIX_UPPER LE#else#   define BS_SUFFIX_LOWER _be#   define BS_SUFFIX_UPPER BE#endif #define BS_JOIN(x, y, z) x ## y ## z#define BS_JOIN3(x, y, z) BS_JOIN(x, y, z)#define BS_FUNC(x) BS_JOIN3(bits_, x, BS_SUFFIX_LOWER) #define BSCTX BS_JOIN3(Bitstream, Context, BS_SUFFIX_UPPER) typedef struct BSCTX {    uint64_t bits;       // stores bits read from the buffer    const uint8_t *buffer, *buffer_end;    const uint8_t *ptr;  // pointer to the position inside a buffer    unsigned bits_valid; // number of bits left in bits field    unsigned size_in_bits;} BSCTX; /** * @return * - 0 on successful refill * - a negative number when bitstream end is hit * * Always succeeds when UNCHECKED_BITSTREAM_READER is enabled. */static inline int BS_FUNC(priv_refill_64)(BSCTX *bc){#if !UNCHECKED_BITSTREAM_READER    if (bc->ptr >= bc->buffer_end)        return -1;#endif #ifdef BITSTREAM_TEMPLATE_LE    bc->bits       = AV_RL64(bc->ptr);#else    bc->bits       = AV_RB64(bc->ptr);#endif    bc->ptr       += 8;    bc->bits_valid = 64;     return 0;} /** * @return * - 0 on successful refill * - a negative number when bitstream end is hit * * Always succeeds when UNCHECKED_BITSTREAM_READER is enabled. */static inline int BS_FUNC(priv_refill_32)(BSCTX *bc){#if !UNCHECKED_BITSTREAM_READER    if (bc->ptr >= bc->buffer_end)        return -1;#endif #ifdef BITSTREAM_TEMPLATE_LE    bc->bits      |= (uint64_t)AV_RL32(bc->ptr) << bc->bits_valid;#else    bc->bits      |= (uint64_t)AV_RB32(bc->ptr) << (32 - bc->bits_valid);#endif    bc->ptr        += 4;    bc->bits_valid += 32;     return 0;} /** * Initialize BitstreamContext. * @param buffer bitstream buffer, must be AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE bytes *        larger than the actual read bits because some optimized bitstream *        readers read 32 or 64 bits at once and could read over the end * @param bit_size the size of the buffer in bits * @return 0 on success, AVERROR_INVALIDDATA if the buffer_size would overflow. */static inline int BS_FUNC(init)(BSCTX *bc, const uint8_t *buffer,                                     unsigned int bit_size){    unsigned int buffer_size;     if (bit_size > INT_MAX - 7 || !buffer) {        bc->buffer     = NULL;        bc->ptr        = NULL;        bc->bits_valid = 0;        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;    }     buffer_size = (bit_size + 7) >> 3;     bc->buffer       = buffer;    bc->buffer_end   = buffer + buffer_size;    bc->ptr          = bc->buffer;    bc->size_in_bits = bit_size;    bc->bits_valid   = 0;    bc->bits         = 0;     BS_FUNC(priv_refill_64)(bc);     return 0;} /** * Initialize BitstreamContext. * @param buffer bitstream buffer, must be AV_INPUT_BUFFER_PADDING_SIZE bytes *        larger than the actual read bits because some optimized bitstream *        readers read 32 or 64 bits at once and could read over the end * @param byte_size the size of the buffer in bytes * @return 0 on success, AVERROR_INVALIDDATA if the buffer_size would overflow */static inline int BS_FUNC(init8)(BSCTX *bc, const uint8_t *buffer,                                      unsigned int byte_size){    if (byte_size > INT_MAX / 8)        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;    return BS_FUNC(init)(bc, buffer, byte_size * 8);} /** * Return number of bits already read. */static inline int BS_FUNC(tell)(const BSCTX *bc){    return (bc->ptr - bc->buffer) * 8 - bc->bits_valid;} /** * Return buffer size in bits. */static inline int BS_FUNC(size)(const BSCTX *bc){    return bc->size_in_bits;} /** * Return the number of the bits left in a buffer. */static inline int BS_FUNC(left)(const BSCTX *bc){    return (bc->buffer - bc->ptr) * 8 + bc->size_in_bits + bc->bits_valid;} static inline uint64_t BS_FUNC(priv_val_show)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n > 0 && n <= 64); #ifdef BITSTREAM_TEMPLATE_LE    return bc->bits & (UINT64_MAX >> (64 - n));#else    return bc->bits >> (64 - n);#endif} static inline void BS_FUNC(priv_skip_remaining)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){#ifdef BITSTREAM_TEMPLATE_LE    bc->bits >>= n;#else    bc->bits <<= n;#endif    bc->bits_valid -= n;} static inline uint64_t BS_FUNC(priv_val_get)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    uint64_t ret;     av_assert2(n > 0 && n < 64);     ret = BS_FUNC(priv_val_show)(bc, n);    BS_FUNC(priv_skip_remaining)(bc, n);     return ret;} /** * Return one bit from the buffer. */static inline unsigned int BS_FUNC(read_bit)(BSCTX *bc){    if (!bc->bits_valid && BS_FUNC(priv_refill_64)(bc) < 0)        return 0;     return BS_FUNC(priv_val_get)(bc, 1);} /** * Return n bits from the buffer, n has to be in the 1-32 range. * May be faster than bits_read() when n is not a compile-time constant and is * known to be non-zero; */static inline uint32_t BS_FUNC(read_nz)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n > 0 && n <= 32);     if (n > bc->bits_valid) {        if (BS_FUNC(priv_refill_32)(bc) < 0)            bc->bits_valid = n;    }     return BS_FUNC(priv_val_get)(bc, n);} /** * Return n bits from the buffer, n has to be in the 0-32  range. */static inline uint32_t BS_FUNC(read)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n <= 32);     if (!n)        return 0;     return BS_FUNC(read_nz)(bc, n);} /** * Return n bits from the buffer, n has to be in the 0-63 range. */static inline uint64_t BS_FUNC(read_63)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    uint64_t ret = 0;    unsigned left = 0;     av_assert2(n <= 63);     if (!n)        return 0;     if (n > bc->bits_valid) {        left = bc->bits_valid;        n   -= left;         if (left)            ret = BS_FUNC(priv_val_get)(bc, left);         if (BS_FUNC(priv_refill_64)(bc) < 0)            bc->bits_valid = n;     } #ifdef BITSTREAM_TEMPLATE_LE    ret = BS_FUNC(priv_val_get)(bc, n) << left | ret;#else    ret = BS_FUNC(priv_val_get)(bc, n) | ret << n;#endif     return ret;} /** * Return n bits from the buffer, n has to be in the 0-64 range. */static inline uint64_t BS_FUNC(read_64)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n <= 64);     if (n == 64) {        uint64_t ret = BS_FUNC(read_63)(bc, 63);#ifdef BITSTREAM_TEMPLATE_LE        return ret | ((uint64_t)BS_FUNC(read_bit)(bc) << 63);#else        return (ret << 1) | (uint64_t)BS_FUNC(read_bit)(bc);#endif    }    return BS_FUNC(read_63)(bc, n);} /** * Return n bits from the buffer as a signed integer, n has to be in the 1-32 * range. May be faster than bits_read_signed() when n is not a compile-time * constant and is known to be non-zero; */static inline int32_t BS_FUNC(read_signed_nz)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n > 0 && n <= 32);    return sign_extend(BS_FUNC(read_nz)(bc, n), n);} /** * Return n bits from the buffer as a signed integer. * n has to be in the 0-32 range. */static inline int32_t BS_FUNC(read_signed)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n <= 32);     if (!n)        return 0;     return BS_FUNC(read_signed_nz)(bc, n);} /** * Return n bits from the buffer but do not change the buffer state. * n has to be in the 1-32 range. May */static inline uint32_t BS_FUNC(peek_nz)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n > 0 && n <= 32);     if (n > bc->bits_valid)        BS_FUNC(priv_refill_32)(bc);     return BS_FUNC(priv_val_show)(bc, n);} /** * Return n bits from the buffer but do not change the buffer state. * n has to be in the 0-32 range. */static inline uint32_t BS_FUNC(peek)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n <= 32);     if (!n)        return 0;     return BS_FUNC(peek_nz)(bc, n);} /** * Return n bits from the buffer as a signed integer, do not change the buffer * state. n has to be in the 1-32 range. May be faster than bits_peek_signed() * when n is not a compile-time constant and is known to be non-zero; */static inline int BS_FUNC(peek_signed_nz)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n > 0 && n <= 32);    return sign_extend(BS_FUNC(peek_nz)(bc, n), n);} /** * Return n bits from the buffer as a signed integer, * do not change the buffer state. * n has to be in the 0-32 range. */static inline int BS_FUNC(peek_signed)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    av_assert2(n <= 32);     if (!n)        return 0;     return BS_FUNC(peek_signed_nz)(bc, n);} /** * Skip n bits in the buffer. */static inline void BS_FUNC(skip)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    if (n < bc->bits_valid)        BS_FUNC(priv_skip_remaining)(bc, n);    else {        n -= bc->bits_valid;        bc->bits       = 0;        bc->bits_valid = 0;         if (n >= 64) {            unsigned int skip = n / 8;             n -= skip * 8;            bc->ptr += skip;        }        BS_FUNC(priv_refill_64)(bc);        if (n)            BS_FUNC(priv_skip_remaining)(bc, n);    }} /** * Seek to the given bit position. */static inline void BS_FUNC(seek)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned pos){    bc->ptr        = bc->buffer;    bc->bits       = 0;    bc->bits_valid = 0;     BS_FUNC(skip)(bc, pos);} /** * Skip bits to a byte boundary. */static inline const uint8_t *BS_FUNC(align)(BSCTX *bc){    unsigned int n = -BS_FUNC(tell)(bc) & 7;    if (n)        BS_FUNC(skip)(bc, n);    return bc->buffer + (BS_FUNC(tell)(bc) >> 3);} /** * Read MPEG-1 dc-style VLC (sign bit + mantissa with no MSB). * If MSB not set it is negative. * @param n length in bits */static inline int BS_FUNC(read_xbits)(BSCTX *bc, unsigned int n){    int32_t cache = BS_FUNC(peek)(bc, 32);    int sign = ~cache >> 31;    BS_FUNC(priv_skip_remaining)(bc, n);     return ((((uint32_t)(sign ^ cache)) >> (32 - n)) ^ sign) - sign;} /** * Return decoded truncated unary code for the values 0, 1, 2. */static inline int BS_FUNC(decode012)(BSCTX *bc){    if (!BS_FUNC(read_bit)(bc))        return 0;    else        return BS_FUNC(read_bit)(bc) + 1;} /** * Return decoded truncated unary code for the values 2, 1, 0. */static inline int BS_FUNC(decode210)(BSCTX *bc){    if (BS_FUNC(read_bit)(bc))        return 0;    else        return 2 - BS_FUNC(read_bit)(bc);} /* Read sign bit and flip the sign of the provided value accordingly. */static inline int BS_FUNC(apply_sign)(BSCTX *bc, int val){    int sign = BS_FUNC(read_signed)(bc, 1);    return (val ^ sign) - sign;} static inline int BS_FUNC(skip_1stop_8data)(BSCTX *s){    if (BS_FUNC(left)(s) <= 0)        return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;     while (BS_FUNC(read_bit)(s)) {        BS_FUNC(skip)(s, 8);        if (BS_FUNC(left)(s) <= 0)            return AVERROR_INVALIDDATA;    }     return 0;} /** * Return the LUT element for the given bitstream configuration. */static inline int BS_FUNC(priv_set_idx)(BSCTX *bc, int code, int *n,                                             int *nb_bits, const VLCElem *table){    unsigned idx;     *nb_bits = -*n;    idx = BS_FUNC(peek)(bc, *nb_bits) + code;    *n = table[idx].len;     return table[idx].sym;} /** * Parse a vlc code. * @param bits is the number of bits which will be read at once, must be *             identical to nb_bits in vlc_init() * @param max_depth is the number of times bits bits must be read to completely *                  read the longest vlc code *                  = (max_vlc_length + bits - 1) / bits * If the vlc code is invalid and max_depth=1, then no bits will be removed. * If the vlc code is invalid and max_depth>1, then the number of bits removed * is undefined.

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