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/*** $Id: ltm.c,v 2.33 2014/11/21 12:15:57 roberto Exp $** Tag methods** See Copyright Notice in lua.h*/ #define ltm_c#define LUA_CORE #include "lprefix.h"  #include <string.h> #include "lua.h" #include "ldebug.h"#include "ldo.h" #include "lobject.h"#include "lstate.h"#include "lstring.h"#include "ltable.h"#include "ltm.h"#include "lvm.h"  static const char udatatypename[] = "userdata"; LUAI_DDEF const char *const luaT_typenames_[LUA_TOTALTAGS] = {  "no value",  "nil", "boolean", udatatypename, "number",  "string", "table", "function", udatatypename, "thread",  "proto" /* this last case is used for tests only */};  void luaT_init (lua_State *L) {  static const char *const luaT_eventname[] = {  /* ORDER TM */    "__index", "__newindex",    "__gc", "__mode", "__len", "__eq",    "__add", "__sub", "__mul", "__mod", "__pow",    "__div", "__idiv",    "__band", "__bor", "__bxor", "__shl", "__shr",    "__unm", "__bnot", "__lt", "__le",    "__concat", "__call"  };  int i;  for (i=0; i<TM_N; i++) {    G(L)->tmname[i] = luaS_new(L, luaT_eventname[i]);    luaC_fix(L, obj2gco(G(L)->tmname[i]));  /* never collect these names */  }}  /*** function to be used with macro "fasttm": optimized for absence of** tag methods*/const TValue *luaT_gettm (Table *events, TMS event, TString *ename) {  const TValue *tm = luaH_getstr(events, ename);  lua_assert(event <= TM_EQ);  if (ttisnil(tm)) {  /* no tag method? */    events->flags |= cast_byte(1u<<event);  /* cache this fact */    return NULL;  }  else return tm;}  const TValue *luaT_gettmbyobj (lua_State *L, const TValue *o, TMS event) {  Table *mt;  switch (ttnov(o)) {    case LUA_TTABLE:      mt = hvalue(o)->metatable;      break;    case LUA_TUSERDATA:      mt = uvalue(o)->metatable;      break;    default:      mt = G(L)->mt[ttnov(o)];  }  return (mt ? luaH_getstr(mt, G(L)->tmname[event]) : luaO_nilobject);}  void luaT_callTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *f, const TValue *p1,                  const TValue *p2, TValue *p3, int hasres) {  ptrdiff_t result = savestack(L, p3);  setobj2s(L, L->top++, f);  /* push function (assume EXTRA_STACK) */  setobj2s(L, L->top++, p1);  /* 1st argument */  setobj2s(L, L->top++, p2);  /* 2nd argument */  if (!hasres)  /* no result? 'p3' is third argument */    setobj2s(L, L->top++, p3);  /* 3rd argument */  /* metamethod may yield only when called from Lua code */  luaD_call(L, L->top - (4 - hasres), hasres, isLua(L->ci));  if (hasres) {  /* if has result, move it to its place */    p3 = restorestack(L, result);    setobjs2s(L, p3, --L->top);  }}  int luaT_callbinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,                    StkId res, TMS event) {  const TValue *tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p1, event);  /* try first operand */  if (ttisnil(tm))    tm = luaT_gettmbyobj(L, p2, event);  /* try second operand */  if (ttisnil(tm)) return 0;  luaT_callTM(L, tm, p1, p2, res, 1);  return 1;}  void luaT_trybinTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,                    StkId res, TMS event) {  if (!luaT_callbinTM(L, p1, p2, res, event)) {    switch (event) {      case TM_CONCAT:        luaG_concaterror(L, p1, p2);      case TM_BAND: case TM_BOR: case TM_BXOR:      case TM_SHL: case TM_SHR: case TM_BNOT: {        lua_Number dummy;        if (tonumber(p1, &dummy) && tonumber(p2, &dummy))          luaG_tointerror(L, p1, p2);        else          luaG_opinterror(L, p1, p2, "perform bitwise operation on");        /* else go through */      }      default:        luaG_opinterror(L, p1, p2, "perform arithmetic on");    }  }}  int luaT_callorderTM (lua_State *L, const TValue *p1, const TValue *p2,                      TMS event) {  if (!luaT_callbinTM(L, p1, p2, L->top, event))    return -1;  /* no metamethod */  else    return !l_isfalse(L->top);}